I am interested in duality theorems in arithmetics, and in their possible formulation as Pontryagin duality. Condensed Mathematics plays a key role in this topic, since it allows to give topological structures to algebraic invariants appearing in Arithmetic Geometry, e.g. cohomology groups.
In particular, during my Ph.D. I am studying a topologized version of the local Tate duality, which can take the form of a Pontryagin duality between locally compact abelian groups of finite ranks. For a more detailed discussion: